Vitiligo disease, white spots on the skin, Know what is due to this and treatment…

2459
Vitiligo disease i.e. white stains is a long term problem in which the skin’s growing patch lose its color. It can affect people of any age, gender or ethnic group. Patches are visible when melanocytes die within the skin. Melanocytes are the cells responsible for the production of skin pigment, melanin, which give the skin its color and protect it from the sun’s UV rays. The total area of ​​skin affected by vitiligo varies among individuals. It can also affect the eyes, the inside of the mouth and the hair. We are telling you through this article about the misconceptions and truths related to this problem.

What is white spot

It is an autoimmune disease, in which the person’s disease-resistant capacity starts harming his skin. This is the result of the disorder of the body’s immune system. In such a situation, the cells called melanocytes, which determine the color of the skin, will gradually get destroyed, resulting in white spots on the skin. Usually this problem is visible on the lips and hands and feet. Apart from this, such stains may also appear on many different parts of the body.

What is the reason

Heredity, i.e. if the parents have this disease, it also children the danger of it increases. However, it is not necessary that every person’s children also suffer from such problems.

Small round spots begin to form on some people’s body and the weeping starts to disappear from that place. It is called alopecia areata. In the future, the same problem can also cause Vitiligo.

Sometimes changes in the color of the skin around the birthmark or wart begins, which can cause Vitiligo disease.

People may have such a problem because of gum in the bindi, synthetic socks, poor quality beauty products or footwear. Therefore, when purchasing such things, their quality should be especially taken care of.

Vitiligo disease can also be caused due to more chemical exposure. If a person works in a factory where plastic, rubber or chemicals are used in very large quantities, such a person may also have Vitiligo problem.

Major symptoms

With whitewash in the color of the skin, if the skin hair of it becomes white too, then this disease can start. Usually such symptoms do not appear to be itching or pain like symptoms and skin sensitivity persists. Yes, due to sweating in the summer season, there may be some irritation in the affected area.

Know what is true

About Vitiligo, many such misleading assumptions are prevalent in Indian society, which are completely baseless. Let’s know about some of the same misconceptions that are a problem for those suffering from it.

Like other skin-related diseases, white stains are also a skin disease whose treatment is possible. This problem can happen to anyone. Therefore it is wrong to understand the consequences of the bad deeds of previous birth.

In scientific view, this assumption is also factless that consuming milk products after eating fish causes this problem.

It is also said that this is the initial symptom of skin cancer and can lead to the loss of a person. This assumption is completely wrong. This disease is very different from cancer and there is no danger to the patient’s life.

The sad fact is that some people treat it as an infectious disease and behave like untouchables with its patients, while the truth is that this disease is not infectious in any way. With the touch of the skin of the patients or eating with them, The infection does not reach to the other person. Therefore, do not treat people suffering from this illness as separate from yourself and behave smoothly with them.

Protection and treatment

If your skin is more sensitive then stay away from sharp odor soap, perfume, deo, hair color and pesticides.

Some people also use tattoos to hide the stain. Never do that. This increases the fear of its spread.

Many times, after a one and a half years of the treatment, if the skin gets stained again, then such medicines may be needed again. If the white marks are not visible for two years then it is likely that there will be no such problem now.

Skin grafting techniques are adopted for its treatment. In this, the skin of any one place is removed and stained on the stained portion, through which the stains are hidden.

Another technique is – section blister epidermal grafting, through which normal skin is divided into two separate parts through vacuum and placed on top of the stained part, due to which the color of the skin is absorbed in the place of melanin stained slowly starts to change the white color there. There is no need to apply stitch in it and after three-four months the color of the skin becomes normal.

In melanocyte epidermal cell technology, taking a small piece of normal skin, Melanin is extracted from him, then converted into liquid and transported to the stained portion through the injection. Soon the skin returns to its normal color. Some medicines are also given to control the problem.

The photo therapy method is tried to return the color of the skin with the help of sun’s UVA and UV ultraviolet rays. In this case, the patient is given to wear black glasses, So that his eyes did not harm the sun’s rays. After applying a special lotion on the affected area, the patient is asked to sit in the sunlight between 11 am to 12 pm daily.

These methods are easy to control the stain in the early stages. So if there is a slight change in skin color then contact the skin specialist.