Sex education deals with all aspects of sex. In this, the topics related to sex feelings, responsibilities, human anatomy, sexual activity, fertility, right age for it, reproductive rights, safe sex, birth control and abstinence in sex are explained in detail.
For this type of education, many tasks are done by the school, public health programs and the parents of the family. Earlier, teenagers were not given any information on this subject. It was also considered wrong to talk about these subjects in society. As much information was given, it was also given by the people of the house and it was also closed before marriage. But in the 19th century the movement for such education was carried out. From then on, the whole information about sex started being given to children and youth.
In sex education, the sexual health of women and men, as well as pregnancy and prevention, are described in detail. This makes the youth aware of sexual diseases and infections such as HIV, STD etc. and ways are also explained to protect the youth from these diseases. Therefore, sex education should be given to every child and adolescent at home or school.
The following topics are included in sex education.
Information about sexual health of women –
Information about the sex organs of women is given below:
1- Breast:
Breast is a part of women’s chest. It consists of adipose tissue, many nerves and nipples. Along with adolescence, the tissues of this place of women also increase and they also develop the ability to breastfeed. The chest tissue of men is not more developed than that of women, so this place of male is called chest.
2- Vagina:
The vagina is the inner part of women’s genitalia that is attached to the vulva and uterus. Sexual intercourse is done at this place. Menstruation and child also come out of this place at birth.
3- Vulva:
The external sex organ of a woman is called vaginus. It also includes the clitoris. It is like the lips on the genitalia, with the Bartholin gland attached to it. This gland keeps the vagina smooth.
4- Uterus:
This place is known as the uterus. This pear and closed fist-shaped organ is on the lower part of the abdomen of women. The uterus is attached to the vagina from the bottom and the fallopian tubes (tube carrying the egg from the ovary to the uterus). Fertilized eggs develop at this place. Along with the menstrual cycle, the lining of the uterus continues to be formed every month.
5- Hymen
It is a thin membrane of tissues inside the vagina. This membrane narrows the passage of the vaginal mouth of women. Many times this membrane is broken when doing yoga or sex.
Some of the sexual problems faced by women are:
1- Cervical Cancer:
Cancer or cervical cancer in the cervix is ​​caused by human papilloma virus (HPV). It grows slowly and it is known only after a Pap test. It can be reduced to a great extent by taking medicines for the prevention of human papilloma virus (HPV).
2- Breast Cancer:
In this, the tumor affects the breast tissue of women. It can be fatal in many ways, but from time to time it can be identified and treated in the first stage itself. This cancer can occur in both men and women, but it is more likely to occur in women. It is believed that 1 in every 8 women is likely to develop breast cancer.
Some medical procedures and tests related to the care of sexual health of women are given below:
1- Douching:
Douching means washing the vagina and anus (anal). You should consult a doctor before washing the vagina with any foreign products. This method causes sexually transmitted infections and is also not safe in pregnancy.
2- Pap smear:
It is also known as Pap test. In this, some cells are taken from the cervix, from which cervical cancer and human papilloma virus (HPV) are detected. This test is a part of the pelvic examination of women.
3- Mammogram:
Mammogram is a screening procedure to identify breast cancer. In this, an X-ray of the breast of the women is done, In which abnormalities and any lumps on the breast can be detected, In addition to this, breast cancer can also be identified.
Education of sexual health of men
The sex organs of men, some important terms related to them and some diseases related to sexual organs are given below:
1- Penis:
The reproductive organ of a male is called the penis, which consists of three soft tissues. These soft tissues are filled with blood during stimulation. This tissue stimulates the penis. Urine and semen fluids are released from the penis.
2- Circumcision:
In this, the upper skin of the penis of the men is partially or completely removed. This practice is practiced in some sects. In women, this practice removes the outer part of their genitalia, the upper part of the clitoral. It is also known as shearing.
3- Stimulation in male genitalia:
In men, when the penis is filled with blood before sexual activity, it causes excitement in the genitalia and becomes larger than normal. This is called stimulation in the male genitalia.
4- Ejaculation:
Ejaculation is the process of semen coming out of the penis of men at the peak pleasure of sexual activity. At the same time, in the state of extreme pleasure in women, the fluid from the vagina is ejaculated.
5- Semen:
It is a white colored fluid emanating from the male genitalia. It contains sperm and liquid. This substance originates from the prostate gland. This substance comes out only after reaching the peak state of excitement in the genitalia (penis). Experts say that in different men, the number of sperm present in the semen at the time of ejaculation varies from 200 million to 50 million.
6- Testicle:
The testicle is a part of the male genitalia, which is in two ball-shaped positions below the penis. These testicles are inside a scrotum, which make male hormones. Each testicle consists of several types of parts. It has many veins like small threads, which form sperms. They are very sensitive to touch.
7- Testicular cancer:
Cancer in the testicles is called testicular cancer. This type of cancer can be treated and testicular cancer is rarely found in India. It occurs mainly in men between 15 and 39 years of age.
Sex education –
1- What is sex
Identification of a person on biological grounds, such as being male and female, is sex. Apart from this, the physical relationship between two people is also known as sex.
2- What is safe sex?
When you adopt safety and safety measures while having a physical relationship with a partner, it is called safe sex. Use of condoms, measures taken to prevent the pregnancy of women, and measures adopted to avoid sexually transmitted diseases and infections ie STDs and STIs are classified as safe sex.
3- What is oral sex?
Oral sex uses the mouth and tongue to stimulate the partner’s reproductive organs, sensitive organs, and anal. Oral sex is a type of normal sex.
4- What is anal sex?
In anal sex, one partner has sex by entering his penis into the other partner’s anal.
5- What is sex technique?
Definitive techniques are adopted to perform sex. What sex is and how you can make sex life better and fun depends on you. Before doing sex you should know the advantages and disadvantages of sex. Apart from this, how do you do during sex, use of lubrication in it, foreplay, exercise for sex, yoga for sex, masturbation, ways to increase libido and what to do for orgasm, all such topics Which you should be fully aware of.
6- Getting consent is very important:
You should also know about your partner’s consent before having sex. Do not have sex if the front partner does not agree. If a partner never says yes to being involved in this activity, do not assume that their silence is yes. At the same time, when your partner gives mixed response about this, then you can ask them again if they want to have sex? Knowing the will of the person in front is called their consent.
7- Sexual harassment:
Physical relationships created by putting physical and mental pressure on any woman or man are classified as sexual harassment. Forcible sex with anyone is sexual harassment.
8- Sexual abuse:
It is considered sexual abuse to say, speak, touch inappropriately or make any indecent gesture against anyone against his / her will.
9- Rape:
Sex with anyone forcefully, which includes vaginal, anal or oral sex, is called rape. Rape is the penetration of any body part or external object into a woman’s genitals or sensitive organs. It is a punishable offense under the Indian Penal Code. The convict can be sentenced to a minimum of seven years of life imprisonment.
10- Virginity:
The state of never engaging in sex with anyone is called virginity. For everyone, virginity can mean different things.
11- Sex and relationships:
Some measures have to be taken to make every relationship strong. Sexual life can be made sweet by this remedy. By knowing this tips, you can make sex better and fun.
12- Difficulty in sex:
There are many types of problems related to sex. Sexual dysfunction of male is the only form of this problem. Many men also have dream problems. At the same time, sexual problems of women are also a big reason for their problems. After their definite solution and medical advice, you can live better sexual life.
